21. 俗語說得好:「…」。
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It's an old saying (that)子句
例:俗話說得好:「誠實為上策」。
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.
(B) …有三個主要理由。 … for three major reasons.
(C) 要…,至少我們可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.
例:(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
(C) 為了維護健康,我們每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
II. 用于文章承轉句
23. 那就是(說)…;亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例:我們生活需有規律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒除煙酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. (A) 基于這個理由,… For this reason, …
(B) 為了這個目的,… For this purpose , …
例:基于這個理由,我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我們有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例:我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事實上,…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例:事實上,健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
27. (A) 例如,… For example, …
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.
例:例如,我們盲目地提高生活水準,卻降低生活品質。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外,我們不應忽視…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
例:此外,我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地,…
on the contrary , …
= by , …
例:相反地,少數學生似乎還在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面,…
on the other hand, …
例:政府應嚴格執法,另一方面,大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.