5. 并列句連用使得句子變長(主謂賓都可以并列)
并列句是四級閱讀理解中的主要句式。出題人會把幾個成分相同的并列句子,通過剔除多余成分從而使其合并為一個很長的句子。
解牛方法:破解這樣句子的關鍵是要弄清楚兩個句子的邏輯關系,補全成分后重新還原為幾個單獨的句子即可。例如:
To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess’s trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government’s policy regarding landmines. (2004.6)
翻譯:對政府來說,更糟糕的是,不久得知的消息是,王妃的安哥拉之行得到過外事辦的批準,并且她事實上非常了解安哥拉的形勢和英國政府關于地雷的政策。
相當于拆分成三個句子:
(1) To make matters worse for the government
(2) It soon emerged that the Princess’s trip had been approved by the Foreign Office.
(3) It soon emerged that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government’s policy regarding landmines.
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