評論
打印
預測二十二
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic : Information Security. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 信息安全問題日益重要
2. 信息安全事故可能導致的危害
3. 如何做到信息安全
Information Security
The human beings are stepping into the information society. The information industry develops very rapidly, so do the hackers, trick-playing teens, exploring children, fraudsters, and serious white-collar criminals. Thus, information security becomes an impending important issue.
In case of information breach, the victims-----government department, an organization or an institution, or a company will inevitably suffer great or small loss. Government may be threatened with national security. Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects. And the public’s and users’ confidence will be damaged.
Then how to deal with this issue? Technology is only a partial solution to information security. What’s more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff. However, since no system can ever be 100 percent secure, a prevention-only approach to information security management is not enough. Companies and organizations should adopt a dual approach to information security management by combing prevention and detection techniques.
點評：隨著我們步入信息社會和計算機應用的普及，利用計算機犯罪案件不斷上升，信息安全事故頻繁發生，媒體也不時有大量相關報道，如何保護信息安全成為人們關注的焦點，本預測題為社會熱點，值得關注。
預測二十三
Directions: Suppose you were Li Ming. You want to apply for a job as a personal secretary to the General Manager of a trading company. Write a letter to the Human Resources Department of the company . You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
1. 簡要介紹自己并說明應征該職位
2. 告知公司為什么對此感興趣
3. 簡述你為何是合適人選
An Application Letter
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Ming, a would-be graduate from Ninjing University. My major is English. Through the job advertisement, I have learned that you are hunting a qualified individual for a personal secretary to the General Manager of your esteemed company. I am fully convinced that I am the right person for the job.
I realize that my future boss is extremely busy. However, it is exactly the challenge of my prospective position that attracts me. I am sure that my honesty, carefulness,patience,expertise , commitment and extensive knowledge will produce an excellent job performance.
Next month, I am going to graduate from the English Department of Nanjing University, and I have over two years of secretarial experience. I have enclosed the details of my academic record, skills, and language abilities. Thank you for your time in considering my application.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
點評：本文屬于書信體應用文，要求寫一封求職信。找工作是四級命題作文關注的話題之一，2001年1月和1995年6月都考查了求職面試的話題，本預測題要求寫一封求職信，既與求職話題相關，又是書信體作文，符合四級作文命題思路和考查重點。
預測二十四
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: No pains,no gains You should write at least120 words following the outline below in Chinese.
1. 為什么說“不勞就無獲”
2. 試舉例說明
No pains, no gains
Nearly every civilization has its own equivalent to the proverb “ No pains, no gains.” It means that nothing can be gained without painstaking efforts and that no knowledge or skill can be acquired without sweat or toil.
You don’t have to look very far too prove the truth of the proverb. Darwin’s great discovery was not the work of a moment but was preceded by years of patient, arduous observation. Mozart was not an accomplished pianist at the age of eight as the result of watching countless hours of TV. Nor did Edison make himself the greatest inventor in the modern world by spending his spare time on going to parties or bars. His words “Genius is 99 percent perspiration and one percent inspiration ,reveals the secret of thousands of successful men and women. All accomplishments and success come from sustained endeavor.
Although it is an old saying,“ no pains no gains” has its profound and realistic significance in our college studies. To acquire knowledge in a particular field and to attain any academic goals, great exertion and persistent effort are undoubtedly required because we all know that “No pains, no gains.”
點評：該預測題與四級1997年1月作文命題類似，屬于論證道理性的解釋性說明文寫作，已有多年未考，值得關注。根據此類作文命題規律，第一段對這一格言所蘊涵的意義做了解釋和界定。第二段舉例說明了其哲理性；最后一段說明它的現實意義，重述主題。
預測二十五
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Lectures or Discussions. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1． 一些學生贊成講座式教學
2． 另一些學生偏愛討論式教學
3． 你的看法
Lectures and Discussions
There is a heated debate over the role of lectures and discussions in the classroom. Some people believe that lectures can help students learn more quickly. In contrast, others hold that discussions can stimulate students to learn by themselves.
Those who hold the first opinion suggest that students attend more lectures. In their view, by giving lectures teachers help students master the knowledge they’ve accumulated over years of study and research. However, others think that in a discussion, the teacher usually guides the students instead of dominating them. They argue that to get involved in a discussion, students have to develop their ability to analyze problems independently.
In my opinion, I stand on the side of neither idea. First of all, either method has its disadvantages. Furthermore, each student has his or her preference. Thirdly, lectures ate preferable to discussions in the teaching of science subjects, and on the contrary, discussions are preferable to lectures in studying the humanities. Therefore, we should adopt different teaching methods according to different subjects.
點評：2007年12月考查了大學生選修課話題，再次證明四級作文命題自2003年以后側重于校園生活話題，該預測與校園生活聯系緊密，為四級作文命題經常關注的話題。本文屬于對比觀點加作者態度型的議論文寫作。
預測二十五
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Lectures or Discussions. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1． 一些學生贊成講座式教學
2． 另一些學生偏愛討論式教學
3． 你的看法
Lectures and Discussions
There is a heated debate over the role of lectures and discussions in the classroom. Some people believe that lectures can help students learn more quuickly. In contrast, others hold that discussions can stimulate students to learn by themselves.
Those who hold the first opinion suggest that students attend more lectures. In their view, by giving lectures teachers help students master the knowledge they’ve accumulated over years of study and research. However, others think that in a discussion, the teacher usually guides the students instead of dominating them. They argue that to get involved in a discussion, students have to develop their ability to analyze problems independently.
In my opinion, I stand on the side of neither idea. First of all, either method has its disadvantages. Furthermore, each student has his or her preference. Thirdly, lectures ate preferable to discussions in the teaching of science subjects, and on the contrary, discussions are preferable to lectures in studying the humanities. Therefore, we should adopt different teaching methods according to different subjects.
點評：2007年12月考查了大學生選修課話題，再次證明四級作文命題自2003年以后側重于校園生活話題，該預測與校園生活聯系緊密，為四級作文命題經常關注的話題。本文屬于對比觀點加作者態度型的議論文寫作。
