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n. 自豪，驕傲，引以自豪的東西，自尊心
vt
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1. It is our ______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.(CET-4,2000.1)
2. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ______ at different villages.(CET-4,1999.1)
3. Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.(CET-4,2003.9)
4. Finding a job can be ______ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.(CET-4,2003.9)
5. However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.(CET-4,1998.6)
[A] continuous [B] frustrating [C] misleading [D] continually
[E] consistent [F] secured [G] disturbed [H] awarded
參考答案及解析:
1.選[E]。[題意]通過和平方式實現統一是我們一貫的政策。
consistent adj.一貫地;一致地
[搭配]be consistent with... 與...一致
[范例]He has always consistent in his opinion.他的意見始終如一。
2.選[D]。[題意]旅程進行得很慢，因為我們乘坐的火車總是在路過的村莊停車。
continually adj.不斷地，頻繁地
[搭配]stop continually at different villages 總在不同的村莊停下來
3.選[H]。[題意]三個系獲得600，000美元的獎金以制訂良好的授課與學習方法。
award v.授予;獎勵;判給
4.選[B]。[題意]找工作會讓人受挫和令人失望，因此有備無患很重要。
frustrate vt.使沮喪;使受挫這
[搭配] frustrate her hopes of going out 使她外出的愿望落空;frustrate the enemy in his plans 挫敗敵人的計劃;feel frustrate in the job 對工作感到不順心
frustrating adj.令人懊惱的;令人沮喪的
5.選[G]。[題意]然而，有時自然界的平衡會被破壞，導致一些可能無法預見的影響。
disturbe vt.打擾(尤指正在工作的人)，妨礙(某人的睡眠等);使不安，使煩惱;弄亂
[搭配] disturb the balance in the nature 破壞生態平衡;disturb sb. with some question 問問題打擾某人;disturb peace 破壞和平
[范例] The wind disturbs the smooth surface of the lake. 風吹皺了平靜的湖面。
1.It is reported that Uruguay understand and ______ China on human rights issues.(CET-4,2004.1)
2.They were ______ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.(CET-4,2003.9)
3.John doesn’t believe in ______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.(CET-4,2003.1)
4.Not having a good command of English can be a serious ______ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET-4,2004.1)
5.Mr. Jones hold strong views against video games and ______ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(CET-4,2003.9)
[A] abandons [B] conventional [C] obstacle [D] backs
[E] advocates [F] denied [G] regular [H] deprived
參考答案及解析:
1.選[D]。[題意]據報道烏拉圭理解并支持中國在人權問題上的立場。
back vt.支持;使后退 vi.后退，倒退 adv.回原處;向后 n&adj. 背(的);后面(的)
[搭配] back China on human rights issue 支持中國在人權問題上的立場
[短語] back down/off 放棄，后退;back out 退出，撒手;食言;back up(使)后退;支持;behind sb’s back 背著某人，暗中;turn one’s back 輕視，不理睬
[范例] He backed the car out of the garage. 他把車從車庫里倒開了出來。
2.選[F]。[題意]他們被拒絕參觀軍事展覽，因為他們是外國人。
deny vt.拒絕給予;否認，不承認
[用法] 動詞deny后接動名詞或名詞賓語
[搭配] deny sb the right to vote 拒絕給予某人選舉權;deny sb the chance of doing sth 不給某人做某事的機會;deny sb’s admission 拒絕某人入場;deny doing/ having done sth 否認做過某事
[范例] That young man still denies having started the fire behind the store. 那個年輕人仍然否認自己在商店后面縱火。
3.選[B]。[題意]約翰不相信常規藥物，他有自己的治療方法。
conventional adj.常規的;符合習俗的
[搭配] conventional weapons/ medicine 常規武器/藥物;a conventional style/ design 傳統風格/圖案;conventional opinions 舊觀念
[范例] The design of new building was conventional rather than exciting. 那棟新建筑物的設計因循守舊，并不令人耳目一新。
4.選[C]。[題意]掌握不好英語會是一個嚴重的障礙，阻礙你實現目標。
obstacle n.障礙(物)，妨礙
[搭配] an obstacle to progress/ work 進步的障礙/工作的障礙; overcome the obstacle 克服障礙
[范例] His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 他不肯妥協是他政治上成功的一個障礙。
5.選[E]。[題意]瓊斯先生強烈反對電子游戲，并提倡關閉所有這類游戲的娛樂設施。
advocate vt.擁護，提倡，主張 n.擁護者，提倡者;辯護者，律師
[搭配] advocate self-defence 主張自衛;an advocate of early rising 主張早起的人;the advocate for the defence 被告辯護人
[范例] Do you advocate banning the cars in the city centre? 你支持禁止汽車在市中心通行這一主張嗎?
| 重點單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
| pride | [praid] |
想一想再看 |
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| continuous | [kən'tinjuəs] |
想一想再看 adj. 連續的，繼續的，連綿不斷的 |
聯想記憶 | |
| rank | [ræŋk] |
想一想再看 n. 等級，階層，排，列 |
||
| sufficient | [sə'fiʃənt] |
想一想再看 adj. 足夠的，充分的 |
聯想記憶 | |
| solemn | ['sɔləm] |
想一想再看 adj. 莊嚴的，嚴肅的，隆重的 |
||
| react | [ri'ækt] |
想一想再看 vt. 作出反應 |
聯想記憶 | |
| understand | [.ʌndə'stænd] |
想一想再看 vt. 理解，懂，聽說，獲悉，將 ... 理解為，認為< |
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| prevent | [pri'vent] |
想一想再看 v. 預防，防止 |
聯想記憶 | |
| postpone | [pə'spəun] |
想一想再看 vt. 延期，推遲 |
聯想記憶 | |
| check | [tʃek] |
想一想再看 n. 檢查，支票，賬單，制止，阻止物，檢驗標準，方格圖案 |
聯想記憶 |
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