3 代詞指代的內容
解題技巧:
這類考題中,代詞通常都是指代前面句中已經提到過的人或物或事。解題的關鍵在于,理解本句中對代詞的闡述,或代詞在句中所具有的各種施動和邏輯關系,然后與前面的句子或再前面的句子對比,確定指代內容。
練習:
..The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful students is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t mix as easily as I assumed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways; together they threaten to confuse. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult…
Q:The word “they” refers to _____.
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
答案 選B
they指至少兩個以上的人或事物。尋找前面句中存在的某兩個或以上的人或事物。由前一句中的mix可知,句中的engineering和the liberal arts是兩個不同的科目。所以they指代的就是B。
vt. 和解,調和,妥協
vi. 調和