對考生應考而言,要注意合理利用這三遍錄音:聽讀第一遍時,聽為主、記為輔,著重整體的理解。考生可以在聽的 同時,順便填寫有把握的單詞和做些筆記。這時的重點是借助文字材料,理解和把握全篇內容和脈絡。第二遍時,記為 主、聽為輔。考生應抓緊時間,寫下言簡意賅的筆記。第三遍時,著重細節,目的在于查漏補缺。復合式聽寫最能通過練習而見成效。
一、給分標準
1. 36至43每題為0.5分。拼寫完全正確的單詞給0.5分,凡有錯不給分,大小寫錯誤忽略不計;
2. 44-46滿分為2分,答出第一和第二部分內容且語言正確各得1分;
二、扣分標準
1. 44至46題中有語言錯誤扣0.5分,每題語言錯誤扣分不超過0.5分,凡不得分部分如有語言錯誤不再重復扣分;
2. 44至46題中凡有與問題無關的內容扣0.5分。
3. 44至46題中如出現明顯屬于筆誤造成的拼寫錯誤和大小寫、標點符號錯誤,不扣分;
4. 用漢語回答問題不給分。
下面來分析討論聽力部分的最后一個題型就是復合式聽寫和聽寫填空。
下面我們以2001年1月出的復合式聽寫題為例講解其做題方法和技巧。
The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume(S1)_____a ton of food per year and still not gain or lose a pound of body weight. You are (S2)_____harnessing and consuming energy though the intricate (S3)_____of your body in order to remain in energy balance. To (S4)_____a given body weight , your energy input must balance your energy output . However, sometimes the(S5)__ __energy balance is upset, and your(S6)____body weight will either fall or (S7)_____.
The term body image refers to the mental image we have of our own physical appearance , and (S8)______________________________________.
Research has revealed that about 40 percent of adult men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight.(S9)________________________________.At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first-year students desired to change their body weight.(S10)_______________________________________.