重點(diǎn)講解：
1. abide by 遵守，遵照（法規(guī)、約定等）；
例句：If you join the club you must abide by its rules.
如果你加入那個(gè)俱樂部，你就得遵守其規(guī)章X&jIYo5q|[U)-aGV。
2. come into effect 開始實(shí)施；生效；
例句：The contract will come into effect upon signature.
此合同將在簽字后生效z1VaFg;#lt)F+V72V。
3. in place （法律、政策、行政體系等）正在運(yùn)作，就位；
例句：The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place.
美國(guó)計(jì)劃加大現(xiàn)有經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁的力度ASc]#,tatX5I(z。
4. crack down on 嚴(yán)厲打擊；鎮(zhèn)壓；
例句：He also emphasizes the need to crack down on crime and maintain public order and safety in the community and family.
他又特別提出打擊犯罪，維護(hù)社會(huì)治安及家庭安全4e1FDspKB3。
5. due to 由于；因?yàn)椋?/span>
例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
由于天氣不好，飛行推遲了zH8ng.Ja._pbL+。
6. take place （尤指在控制或組織下）發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，舉行；
例句：The induction of new students will take place in the main hall.
新生入學(xué)典禮將在大禮堂舉行O)tlGh87wZ)。
7. be devoid of 毫無…的；沒有…的；
例句：I have never looked on a face that was so devoid of feeling.
我從來沒有見過一張如此面無表情的臉I,x87~2-*V3。