評(píng)論
打印
“I'm never drinking again. And this time I mean it!”
“再也不喝了，這次我是來(lái)真的！”
Anyone who's suffered through a bad hangover has muttered these words.
任何有過(guò)宿醉經(jīng)歷的人都曾信誓旦旦的這樣說(shuō)過(guò)吧。
But does a hangover even delay your next drink?
但一次宿醉真的就能推遲你下次醉酒嗎？
Scientists recruited almost 400 adults who consumed alcohol at least once a week.
科學(xué)家們召集了差不多400名一般每周至少飲酒一次的成年人。
At the beginning of the study, the participants answered questions about alcohol and nicotine dependence.
在研究開(kāi)始階段，參加受試的人需要對(duì)酒精和尼古丁依賴(lài)性進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。
Afterwards, they kept drinking diaries for three weeks.
之后他們要保持三周時(shí)間的飲酒記錄。
They also kept morning and bedtime reports on their mental status and stress level.
在早晚時(shí)段他們要記錄下自己的精神狀態(tài)和壓力水平。
To see if hangovers inspired participants to delay their next binge,
為了檢測(cè)是否宿醉會(huì)刺激參與調(diào)查的人們進(jìn)行下次飲酒作樂(lè)的時(shí)間，
researchers measured the time between drinking episodes.
研究人員們對(duì)他們每次飲酒的時(shí)間間隔進(jìn)行了測(cè)量計(jì)算。
On average, hangovers did postpone the next drink—but only by about 6 hours.
平均來(lái)看，宿醉確實(shí)推遲了下次開(kāi)始喝酒的時(shí)間—但也只是大約6小時(shí)的延遲。
The work is published in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research.
該研究已在《酗酒臨床與試驗(yàn)研究》雜志上發(fā)表。
In addition to discovering that hangovers fail to deter drinking,
除了發(fā)現(xiàn)宿醉并不能延遲下次飲酒的開(kāi)始時(shí)間以外，
the study found that people with alcohol dependence or financial stress were more likely to develop hangovers.
該研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)有酒精依賴(lài)性或者承受經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力的人們更容易發(fā)生宿醉。
And of course, the only way to prevent hangovers entirely was to limit drinking. Cheers!
并且，唯一防止宿醉的方法就是減少飲酒。咱們干杯慶祝一下吧！
