The philosopher Karl Popper held that it is not possible to conclusively prove but that it is possible to (i)_____a scientific hypothesis. His argument is founded on the basic (ii)_____underlying all inductive reasoning from which scientific principles are derived: in Popper’s words, “ The logical situation is extremely simple. No number of white swans can establish the theory that all swans are white: the first observation of a black swan can (iii)_____it. ”
Blank(i) Blank(ii) Blank(iii)
A.qualify
B.conclusively disprove
C.tentatively corroborate
D.flaw
E.supplement
F.ratiocination
G.validate
H.refute
I.substantiate
Blank(i) Blank(ii) Blank(iii)
A.qualify
B.conclusively disprove
C.tentatively corroborate
D.flaw
E.supplement
F.ratiocination
G.validate
H.refute
I.substantiate
重點單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
flaw | [flɔ:] |
想一想再看 n. 瑕疵,缺陷,裂縫 |
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observation | [.ɔbzə'veiʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 觀察,觀察力,評論 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
extremely | [iks'tri:mli] |
想一想再看 adv. 極其,非常 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
reasoning | ['ri:zniŋ] |
想一想再看 n. 推論,推理,論證 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
hypothesis | [hai'pɔθisis] |
想一想再看 n. 假設(shè),猜測,前提 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
logical | ['lɔdʒikəl] |
想一想再看 adj. 符合邏輯的,邏輯上的,有推理能力的 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
substantiate | [səb'stænʃieit] |
想一想再看 v. 實體化,證實 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
refute | [ri'fju:t] |
想一想再看 vt. 駁斥,反駁,證明 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
disprove | [dis'pru:v] |
想一想再看 vt. 證明 ... 是不對的,提出 ... 的反證 |
聯(lián)想記憶 |

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