名人事件或者是一些著名例子經(jīng)常被當做GRE寫作素材來使用。風格嚴謹?shù)膇ssue喜歡富有邏輯新GRE作文方式,所以不僅要結(jié)構(gòu)扎實,更要有有理有據(jù)的GRE組我恩例子作為輔助說用,下面就為大家提供GRE寫作論證素材大全,希望對大家的GRE寫作有一定主力。
我在準備issue過程中用到的查到的一些詞及詞組,我發(fā)現(xiàn)在引用例子的時候很多時候是知道用中文怎么說卻常常被一個詞的英文說法而難住了,所以我就一個個都查了出來,可能不能滿足大家所有的要求,也希望對大家有點幫助吧,祝大家殺G成功: 1)The flight of Apollo 11; lunar landing mission ,阿波羅11號的登月計劃
另外,Apollo 13號的登月很驚險,大家可能都知道吧?看過電影“阿波羅13”的人都知道這段歷史吧?不知道的兄弟姐妹上百度搜一下就知道啦!,還有,“挑戰(zhàn)者號” Challenger;哥倫比亞號 Columbia
1)楊氏雙縫實驗(大學物理講過的,呵呵):Young’ double-slit experiment,嚴格來說,這個實驗是用classical theory cannot explain,這里面涉及到 quantum theory,即量子理論,我不是學物理的,但是據(jù)我查的資料上說,其實人類對量子理論并沒有完全地明白,也沒法用它解釋一切,這個觀點我覺得可能用來說明人類的認識過程是由不知到知的認識過程,要用發(fā)展的眼光來看問題。
2)火星登月計劃:Mars Exploration Rover Mission which costs $425 million every year for the assembly, test and launch process which is just the same amount as it costs to the film Titanic and Pearl Harbor,哇,夠狠,老美有錢!另外,moon rover是月球車的意思,同理Mars rover.
3)Manhattan Project,曼哈頓計劃,就是當年Einstein 和 Oppenheimer(奧本海默,這小子狠,被稱為原子彈之父,一定要記住,這小子在聽說美國在對 Hiroshima,即日本廣島投原子彈之后,曾感嘆自己當初不應(yīng)該研制原子彈which給人類帶來了災(zāi)難,科技與人性的題目能用到)
4)多利Dolly,不用說了,我想順著這只名羊提一提關(guān)于基因工程( genetic engineering),轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù):transgenics,人體胚胎:human embryo,DNA分子雙螺旋結(jié)構(gòu):the double-helix structure of DNA,還有兩個牛人,就是發(fā)現(xiàn)DNA分子雙螺旋結(jié)構(gòu)的沃森和克里克,Waston and Crick
5)二戰(zhàn)納粹德國在活人上做實驗,用大量的猶太婦女人活體實驗為的是研制避孕藥(oral contraceptive) 7)關(guān)于丑聞:Bill Clinton’s sexual scandal with Monica Lewinsky;Nixon’s Watergate scandal;興奮劑:stimulant;猥褻(針對那個把自己黑皮染白的那個小子的):v. molest; n. molestation; Kobe Bryant Rape case;
6)垃圾郵件:不要再說junk mail啦,老土!有個更native的詞:spam,記住喲! 9)環(huán)境問題:
氟利昂:freon,臭氧層:ozonosphere/ ozone layer,臭氧空洞:ozone hole;赤潮:red tide 7)關(guān)于美國總統(tǒng):
刺殺總統(tǒng);豈今為止,美國一共有四位總統(tǒng)被刺殺,第一位是Abraham Lincoln,最后一位是John F. Kennedy,還有許多刺殺未遂的,比如刺殺Roosevelt,Truman等等,這可以被用來例子表明領(lǐng)導者不可能讓每一個人都滿意.
另外,羅斯福是個殘疾人,大家知道吧?脊髓灰質(zhì)炎導致坐在輪椅上,不過他并不是小時候得的病,挺奇怪,小兒麻痹并不是像我們想象的那樣只能小時候得談到杜魯門,我得多說一句,當年美國的曼哈頓計劃是羅斯福批的,知道美國要研究原子彈的人并不多,甚至許多后來參加研制的科學家都不知道自己在從事什么研究工作,保密工作做的相當嚴密,以致后來羅斯福下臺,杜魯門上臺的時候都不知道美國已經(jīng)研制出了原子彈.
8)北美最大范圍的停電:blackout (or power failure )in eastern US and Canada,人類對科技依賴的例證.
9)巨牛的深藍電腦,就是下棋的那個 Deep Blue,是IBM的電腦,有256個processor,
另外IBM還有個別稱 Big Blue
10)直線加速器 linear accelerator,回旋加速器 cyclotron accelerator
11)永動機 perpetual motion machine
12)名人
Albeit Einstein:photo electronic effect (光電效應(yīng)) ;question classical mechanics, quantum theory,不要墨守成規(guī) stick to conventions, 頭腦要靈活,不能太固執(zhí) adamant/ obstinate/ stubborn/ headstrong,質(zhì)能方程:mass-energy equation
Galileo: did experiment on Leaning Tower of Pisa to discover law of uniform acceleration of falling bodies; discovered that moon shines with reflected light; denounced for advocating Copernican system ;was later tried by Inquisition(宗教法庭) and forced to recant(改變信仰); 哥白尼Copernicus,日心說:sun-centered system地心說:earth-centered system, 布魯諾Bruno,火刑be burned at stake Isaac Newton :經(jīng)典力學classical mechanics, 萬有引力universal gravitation,be inspired by the falling apple; stand on the shoulders of giants
Hegel 黑格爾: 1770-1831 German philosopher; his dialectic process for reconciling opposites influenced Existentialists, Marx, etc.
Karl Marx 的辯證唯物主義來自于黑格爾的辯證法dialectic 和費爾巴哈Feuerbach的唯物論
Vincent van Gogh:梵高,作品 sunflower Monet 莫奈 作品 sunrise
His work influenced the development of the big bang(宇宙大爆炸理論) and black hole(黑洞) theory
(struggle against segregation in South Africa) the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight againstSouth Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.
the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history. His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, forms a transition from classical to romantic composition. Individual, Companies, Leadership and Internal control
notebook computers it produced, one model had serious defect. Users in North America could choose either replacements with an upgraded model or full refund. However, no such offer for users in China. Chinese users were outraged at the company's discrimination and refused to use any of Toshiba's notebook computers. What the company lost is not only the temporary revenue but also the consumer's confidence, which contribute to the long-term success of the company.
reforms and projects known as the New Deal. Under his sagacious leadership, America successfully walked out the shadow of Recession and conquered the notorious fascism in the Second World War. And according to a poll conducted at Harvard in 1950, Roosevelt is highly renowned as one of the greatest president of American, ranking only after Washington and Lincoln.
shaped the character of the office of president; universally regarded as father of his country. Abraham Lincoln: 16th president of the U.S. (1861-65); successfully preserved the Union during the American Civil War; issued Emancipation Proclamation freeing all slaves in rebelling states; made famous address dedicating cemetery at Gettysburg; assassinated five days after end of Civil War.
: chief author of Declaration of Independence (1776); 3d president of the U.S. (1801*09); purchased Louisiana from France, sent Lewis and Clark to explore it; prohibited importation of slaves; instrumental in founding U. of Virginia. From him we can see the importance initially laid upon education. He required his progenies to carve such epitaph on his tombstone as ‘chief author of Declaration of Independence; author of the Freedom Law of Religion in Virginia; Father of the Virginia Uni.’ Without mentioning of his presidency. It reflected vividly what a status of education in Jefferson’s heart and this status was inherited by his successors. It is why American’s being super power of the world today.
December 17, 1903, two brothers named Orville and Wilbur Wright made the first airplane flight 哥倆的飛機就在天上呆了12秒.
: probed the mysteries of radioactivity and X rays. In 1903, she and her husband won the Nobel Prize in physics, one of the most important awards in science. In 1911, Marie Curie won a second Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry. She is one of very few people in history to win two Nobel prizes.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today!”
and New Zealand Osama bin Laden
Confucius孔子,Mencius 孟子
13)偷窺:peep,竊聽: wiretap
14)頒布法律:enact a law
15)弱肉強食:the law of jungle
16)路易十六 Louis XVI,就是被最終砍頭(be guillotined)的那個法國國王
以上就是新GRE寫作論證素材大全,都是很好的新GRE組我恩例子,希望這些例子可以幫助大家拿到新GRE作文高分。通過這些例子,大家是不是也找到了一些GRE寫作的靈感呢?
adj. 騙得信任的
n. 信任,信心,把握