1、evolve
進化；演變
The bright plumage of many male birds has evolved to attract females.
很多雄鳥進化出鮮艷的羽毛是為了吸引雌鳥。
Maize evolved from a wild grass in Mexico.
玉米是從墨西哥的一種野生禾本植物進化而來的。
（使）逐步發展;（使）演化
a tiny airline which eventually evolved into Pakistan International Airlines.
最終發展成巴基斯坦國際航空公司的一家小型航空公司
Popular music evolved from folk songs.
流行音樂從民歌演變而來。
2、dominant
占支配（或統治）地位的;占優勢的;顯著的
a change which would maintain his party's dominant position in Scotland.
將使他的政黨在蘇格蘭繼續占據支配地位的變化
She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.
她在法國電影界是個舉足輕重的人物。
(基因)顯性的，優勢的
Because it is carried by a dominant gene, an affected individual can expect about half of his or her children to inherit the illness.
因為它是由顯性基因攜帶，所以感染者的孩子會有約50％的可能性遺傳該疾病。