1、imagine

想象;設(shè)想

He could not imagine a more peaceful scene.

他想象不出比這更祥和的景象。

She couldn't imagine living in a place like that.

她無(wú)法想象住在那樣一個(gè)地方。

猜測(cè);猜想;認(rèn)為

I imagine you're referring to Jean-Paul Sartre.

我猜你說(shuō)的是讓?zhuān)Ａ_·薩特。

We tend to imagine that the Victorians were very prim and proper.

我們往往認(rèn)為維多利亞時(shí)代的人們都一本正經(jīng),謹(jǐn)言慎行。

2、affect

影響;使改變

Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries.

尼古丁會(huì)對(duì)心臟及動(dòng)脈功能造成損害。

More than seven million people have been affected by drought.

已有超過(guò)700萬(wàn)的民眾受到旱災(zāi)的影響。

（感情上）打動(dòng)，震動(dòng)，使悲傷（或憐憫）

The divorce affected Jim deeply.

離婚對(duì)吉姆打擊很大。

Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.

格雷戈?duì)枑?ài)他的姐姐，她的去世顯然仍令他悲傷不已。

假裝；佯裝；裝出…的樣子

He listened to them, affecting an amused interest.

他裝作饒有興致地聽(tīng)他們說(shuō)話。

Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.

雷德格雷夫女士假裝帶有濃重的意大利口音。