詞匯點撥：

1.「利用、憑借」- Draw On
And Manet in this painting that we're looking at here, the Musée d'Orsay, is clearly drawing on those traditions but doing something radically modern.
馬奈在這幅我們正在這觀賞的畫中，在巴黎奧賽博物館，正明確地利用這些傳統，但做一些完全現代的事情。

2.「和...相比」- As Opposed To
So wait a minute, so how do you know she looks like a real woman as opposed to a Venus? We don't know what a Venus looks like.
所以等一下，你要怎么知道她看起來像個真實的女人，和維納斯般的古典美人相比？我們不知道維納斯長什么樣子。

3.「呼吁、號召」- Call On
The great poet and art critic Charles Baudelaire called on artists to paint the beauty of modern life. And I think Manet is taking up that call.
偉大的詩人及藝評人Charles Baudelaire呼吁藝術家們畫出現代生活的美感。我認為馬奈在接納那呼吁。

4.「采納、接受」- Take Up
The great poet and art critic Charles Baudelaire called on artists to paint the beauty of modern life. And I think Manet is taking up that call.
偉大的詩人及藝評人Charles Baudelaire呼吁藝術家們畫出現代生活的美感。我認為馬奈在接納那呼吁。