【主餐一道：泛聽練習】以下段落是摘自新聞里的一些重要信息,并不是一個段落的聽寫.空內信息可在本新聞中全部找到,大家可以根據這些信息復述新聞。

泛聽建議：1、完整聽一遍，掌握大意。2、繼續聽，特別注意關鍵信息。遇到相似的詞，寫下來。3、復述新聞。

Two major international tests ___1___ US students in several states are among ___2___ in math, science and reading when ___3___ students in top-performing countries. NPR's Claudio Sanchez has ___4___.

兩大國際測試組織調查顯示，和一些擁有頂尖學生的國家相比，美國部分州的學生在數學，科學和閱讀方面達到頂尖水平。NPR記者克勞迪奧•桑切斯為您報道。As a nation, US fourth and eighth graders still ___5___ Asian students, but American students have been ___6___ since 1995, especially if you ___7___ their scores by state and compare them to kids in other countries. In reading, for example, Florida's fourth graders ___8___ the top five, Finland, Russia, Singapore and Hong Kong. In math, North Carolina is among the top eight. Eighth graders in Massachusetts, Minnesota, North Carolina and Indiana also ___9___ in math right up there with the top Asian countries. Colorado, Massachusetts and Minnesota place in the top 12 internationally in fourth grade science. The results ___10___ by the National Center for Education Statistics. Claudio Sanchez, NPR News.

例如，美國四年級和八年級的學生仍然落后于亞洲的學生，但自1995年，可以看到美國學生的能力不斷提高，尤其是獨立統計州的學生成績并和其他國家的學生成績作比較后更加明顯。例如，在閱讀方面，佛羅里達州四年級學生排名達到前5名，前五名的其他國家分別是芬蘭，俄羅斯，新加坡，香港。數學方面，北卡羅來納州的學生排名達到前8名。馬薩諸塞州八年級學生和明尼蘇達州，北卡羅來納州，印第安納州的學生和亞洲國家學生相比，能力也有所提高。科羅拉多州，馬薩諸塞州和明尼蘇達州的四年級學生在科學學科上排名第12。這些測試結果是由國家教育統計中心提供的，NPR新聞，勞迪奧•桑切斯報道。On Wall Street at this hour, the Dow was up ___11___ , the NASDAQ up 53.This is NPR.

華爾街消息，道瓊斯指數上漲108點，納斯達克指數上漲53點。這里是NPR新聞。A former police officer in Florida is ___12___ be executed this evening. Manuel Pardo is convicted of murdering nine people during the 1986 rampage. Yesterday a federal judge denied Pardo's request for a stay.

佛羅里達州前警官今晚將被執行死刑。曼努埃爾•帕多承認在1986年殺死9人。昨天，聯邦法官駁回了帕爾多的緩刑要求。Defense Secretary Leon Panetta says intelligence agencies have detected no new movement of chemical weapons by the Syrian regime. But on the visit to Kuwait, Panetta says he's still concerned that President Bashar al-Assad is considering using chemical weapons.

國防部長里昂·潘內達表示情報機構偵查到敘利亞國內沒有制造化學武器的新動向。但在訪問科威特的途中，潘內達表示仍十分關心總統巴沙爾·阿薩德是否會動用化學武器。

詞匯講解：

1、lag behind

落后，拖欠

Modesty helps one to make progress, conceit makes one lag behind.

虛心使人進步，驕傲使人落后。

2、scores

n. 考試成績；比分（score的復數）v. 得分（score的第三人稱單數形式）；刻劃

Patten scored his second touchdown of the game.

帕頓在比賽中第2次持球觸地得分。

3、rampage

n. 暴怒；暴跳；亂鬧vi. 狂暴；亂鬧；發怒

The prisoners went on a rampage destroying everything in their way.

犯人們橫沖直撞，搗毀一切妨礙他們的東西。

4、stay

n.逗留，延期

The judge granted a stay of execution.

法官準予延緩執行。

參考答案：

1、show 2、the highest performers 3、 compared to 4、 details 5 、lag behind 6 、lag behind 7、making gains 8、rank among 9、compare favorably 10、were released 11、 108 points, 12、due to