PROGRAMME 18
PART I- The Dialogue
Ian是個男青年,他準備油漆一下家里的天花板,請朋友Greg來幫忙。
IAN:
I'm going to paint this ceiling.
Umm...Could you give me a hand?
GREG:
Sure.What time are you going to start?
IAN:
After lunch.Culd you come about two o'clock?
GREG:
O.K.
IAN:
And would you mind bringing your ladder? I need two ladders,so would you bring yours please?
GREG:
I'm afraid I can't,Ian.
IAN:
Oh?
GREG:
No.The ladder's broken,I'm afraid.
IAN:
Oh...well...I'll use a chair.
GREG:
O.K.I'll see you about two o'clock.
IAN:
Thanks, Greg. See you.
PART II - Vocabulary
a button [ ]按鈕
a ceiling [ ]天花板
a ladder [ ]梯子
close (the door) [ ] 關(門)
play (music) [ ] 放(音樂)
come in [ ]進來
sit down [ ]坐下
open (sth.) [ ]打開
smoke [ ]吸煙
paint [ ]油漆
use [ ]用
turn ...down [ ]擰小
a bit cold/stuffy [ ]有點冷/悶
broken [ ]壞了
Could you give me a hand? [ ]幫個忙好嗎?
Could you turn it down/off? [ ]
你能不能指導它擰小點兒/把它關了
I'd rather you didn't [ ]我看你最好不要那樣做
I'll see you about two o'clock [ ]兩點鐘左右我到你這里來
I'm afraid I can't [ ]我恐怕辦不到
It's jammed [ ]卡住了
Let's get started [ ]咱們開始吧
Not at all [ ]一點兒也不(介意)
Of course not [ ]當然不(介意)
sure [ ]當然
Would you mind not doing that? [ ]你別那樣好不好?
You're doing some painting [ ]你在上油漆呀?
NAMES:
Grey [ ](男子名;Gregory的昵稱)
Ian [ ](男子名)
PART III - The Lesson
REQUESTS AND ANSWERS
請求與答復(請參看第9講)
1、請某人做某事
Would/Could you help me?
Would you mind helping me?
肯定答復 否定答復
Sure? I'm afraid I can't.
O.K. I'm sorry, I can't.
All right Sorry, I can't.
Certainly.
注意:
Sure,O.K.和All right這三種說法比較隨便,比較正式。
2、請某人不做某事
Would you mind not doing that?
Please don't do that.
肯定答復(如果有人要求我們不做某事,我們通常總是同意的。)
O.K>
All right.
Sure.
Certainly.
3、請求允許做某事
a)Can I come in?
Could I use your phone?
May I sit here?
表示允許
Sure.
Of course.
Certainly.
b)Do you mind if I smoke?
表示允許
Of course not.
在回答(a)和(b)的問題時,如果表示不允許,可以說:I'd rather you didn't.
注意:
Could I... Can I..把握更小一些。
Do you mind if ..這種說法比較客氣。
請求別人允許做某事,通常是要很客氣的。如果要做的事,比如吸煙,可能使人感到不快,問的時候尤其要客氣。
如果你覺得你要問的問題不大好問,或可能使人感到尷尬,就可以先說 Do you mind if I ask a question?
I'd rather you didn't 這個說法可能顯得有點怪,不過你大概記得第4講里說過I'd rather =I'd prefer.至于 didn't ,它不表示過去的動作,這里用的是虛擬語氣。
CONVERSATIONAL DEVICES
a)Look! 意思相當于listen to what I have to say,或 What I mean is...
b)I see意思是“我明白了”,可在會話中用作答語。
PART IV - The Songs
你將在廣播里聽到兩支歌曲,一支是Please Don't Tell Me How The Story Ends,一支是Don't Make Me Laugh.