executive
n.& a. 經理，執行者，行政上的

flow
n.& v. 流動

initiate
V. 開始

instruction
n. 指示，命令，指導

investigate
V. 調查，審查

issue
V. 發布，發行

judge
v. 判斷，識別

major
a. 主要的

memorandum
n. 備忘錄

notable
a. 值得注意的，顯著的

observation
n. 言論，意見；觀察，觀察結果

oral
a. 口頭的

perform
V. 履行，執行

performance
n. 業績；行動；演出

process
v.& n. 處理

respond
n. 回答，答復

reward
n.& v. 報答，報償

shortcoming
n. 缺點

throughout
prep.貫穿，遍及

vehicle
n. 車輛，運載工具

all too often
太經常

be likely to
易于

consist of
由…構成，包括

go on
發生

Merry Learning

Outside the city hall, a boy selling newspapers bellowed, "Extra! Extra! Read all about it! Two men swindled!" A man walked up to the boy, bought a paper, and sat down to read it. "Hey, kid," he protested a few moments later, "there's nothing in there about two men being cheated."
"Extra! Extra!" shouted the boy: "Three men swindled!"