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Unit 3 Text A The Atlantic ocean 課文參考教材
A few – I have a few friends in US.
Few- I have few friends in China.
a little- There is a little water in the bottle.
Little-There is little water in the bottle, so I need to buy some.
Rise-The sun rises in the east everyday.
Raise-My salary is raised again.
Unit 3 Text B The Moon課文參考教材
二．構詞法
掌握英語構詞法對擴大詞匯量很有幫助。英語的構詞主要有派生法，合成法和轉換法。
合成是通過給詞根加前綴或后綴的一種構詞方法。
常見的前綴有：un-, dis-, in-, im-, 都表示“相反”意義，re-, mis-, pre-, inter-, multi-. 前綴的增加一般只改變詞義而不改變詞性。常見的后綴有：-er, -ist, -tion, -ment, -ness, -able, -less, -ly, -ify, -en等。詞根加后綴以后通常保持原來的基本詞義而詞性則發生變化。Eg: worker, typist, education, movement, kindness, understandable, useless, conversely, widen, and so on.
合成法是由兩個以上的詞合成一個新詞的構詞方法。Eg: newspaper, classroom, housewife, outline, and so on.
轉換法則是同一個詞的不同詞性之間相互轉換的構詞方法。Eg: water, interview, and so on.
例：Deepen—widen—ensure
Sharpener
Woodcut
Waterproof---water-resistance
Steal-stainless
Swimming-pool
Reading-room
Keyboard
Will—will you go to US?
Will you marry me?
There is a will, there is way.
In his will he left all his property to his son.
Well
You speak French well.
The well is very deep.
n. 輪廓，大綱
vt. 概述，畫出輪廓
