新概念英語第三冊課堂筆記-第16課

歉,說是錯怪了他。就在他倆說話的時候,天下起了雨,迪米特里便呆在阿列科家里避雨,一直等到雨停為止。半小時后,當(dāng)他從屋里出來時,他驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)小黑羔羊全身幾乎都變成白色。原來羊毛上染的黑色被雨水沖掉了!
【課文講解】
in the tiny village of...
in the big city of Beijing
in the beautiful city of Paris.
possession: 所有物
What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.
belinging: 隨身攜帶物
keep: 使……處于某種狀態(tài)
keep后的復(fù)合賓語(賓語補足語)可以是形容詞、介詞短語、分詞
keep和過去分詞搭配做賓語補足語,過去分詞和賓語之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系
賓語補足語和賓語是主謂關(guān)系,那么賓語補足語是現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
I keep my windows closed.
I kept the boy standing outside.
It is obvious that...
set out to do sth.: 開始著手做某事
tell sb.about sth.
He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.
or else
Your room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...
It is true that...,but...
It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.
現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)(形容詞結(jié)構(gòu))做狀語,此處相當(dāng)于原因狀語,放主句前后均可
Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.
Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.
Nervous,the man opened the letter.
【Special difficulties】
had better do had better not do
1.We had better have lunch.
2.She had better renew her passport
3.You'd better not ask so many questions.
4.We'd better not stay any longer.
5.The children had better get an early night
6.solicitor: 律師 I had better consult my solicitor.
【Multiple choice questions】
1. C
2. B community :社區(qū) village
3. B
4. a
5. present---absent
When Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.
a present from somebody
D正確
The gold watch was present from the director.
6. C
7. D so small a size
8. B
9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile: 值得的
worthy: 配得上的 be worthy of
His deeds are worthy of our praise
10 tell somebody about something
B正確 report something to somebody
11 C正確
12 A正確 out of doors----outside indoors
in the open air inside out: 里外反穿
He put his socks on inside out.
