參考譯文

    皮卡迪利大街附近的一條著名拱廊街道上，幾家高檔商店剛剛開始營業(yè)。在早晨的這個時候，拱廊街上幾乎空無一人。珠寶店主泰勒先生正在欣賞新布置的櫥窗。他手下兩名店員從早上8點就開始忙碌，這時剛剛布置完畢。鉆石項鏈、戒指漂亮地陳列在黑色絲絨上面。泰勒先生站在櫥窗外凝神欣賞了幾分鐘就回到了店里。
    寧靜突然被打破，一輛大轎車亮著前燈，響著喇叭，呼嘯著沖進了拱廊街，在珠寶店門口停了下來。一人留在駕駛座上，另外兩個用黑色長筒絲襪蒙面的人跳下車來。他們用鐵棒把商店櫥窗的玻璃砸碎。這開始發(fā)生時，泰勒先生正在樓上。他與店員動手向窗外投擲家具，椅子，桌子飛落花流水在拱廊街上。一個竊賊被一尊很重的雕像擊中，但由于他忙著搶鉆石首飾，竟連疼痛都顧不上了。這場搶劫只持續(xù)了3分鐘，因為竊賊爭先恐后地爬上轎車，以驚人的速度開跑了。就在轎車離開的時候，泰勒先生從店里沖了出來，跟在車后追趕，一邊還往車上扔煙灰缸、花瓶。但他已無法抓住那些竊賊了。他們已帶著價值數(shù)千鎊的首飾逃之夭夭了。

【課文講解】

介詞短語修飾shops

The shoe shop im my neighborhood was just opening.

BeiJing,our capital,is develping enormously(at fantastic speed).

運用ing形式結(jié)構(gòu)，其邏輯主語要和主句的主語保持一致

本課的重點結(jié)構(gòu)句式：with的符合結(jié)構(gòu): with its headlights on and its horn blaring.
如果賓語和賓語補足語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該采用動詞的ing形式；
如果是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該采用過去分詞形式作賓補；
如果是說明當時的情況，常用形容詞、副詞、介詞短語表明賓語的狀態(tài)
如果表達某事將要展開發(fā)生，要用動詞不定式to.

She sat staring into the distance with tears streaming down her cheeks.
She stood there with her hands resting on her hips
He ran into the room with his face covered with tears
With his hornework finished,he felt happy.
He used to sleep with all the windows open.
He went out with his hat on.
With the meeting over,we went home.
He came in with a knife in his hand.
Tow others with black stockings over their faces jumped out.
With a lot of work to do,he can't to to the cinema.

with用于句首或句尾，常表示狀語、行為方式、原因、伴隨狀況等；
如果跟在名詞之后，是用來修飾限定該名詞
a thief with stocking over his face
a teacher with a book under his arm
a room with the windows open

come to 后面常接名詞，表示達到
come to a stop,come to an end,come to a decision,come to an agreement,come to an understanding,come to success,come to fame
停車 stop,draw up ,pull up
at the barber's,at the butcher's,at the baker's,at the greengrocer's,at the grocer's,at the stationer's,at the tobacconist's,at the chemist's

help oneself to: 自便
My roommate helped herself to my clothes without asking me.

at a fantastic speed/at a tremendous speed/at a high(full)speed
with great speed.

hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of jewel

【Special difficulties】
World building
前綴構(gòu)詞法
如何運用常見的前綴
dis-   agreeable     disagreeable      content     discontent
       graceful      disgraceful       honest      dishonest
       satisfactory  dissatisfactory
dis還可以加在名詞前
　　　　agreement   disagreement
        honesty     dishonesty
        ability     disability
        grace       disgrace
        comfort     discomfort
dis可以加在動詞前
　　　　agree       disagree
        appear      disappear
        believe     disbelieve
dis--還可表示除去、解除　　在名詞前加dis得到動詞形式
courage           discourage
root         &n

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