新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課堂筆記-第35課
r tea to water
prefer＋名詞＋to（prep.）＋名詞
i prefer drinking tea to drinking water
prefer to（不定式的標(biāo)志）＋動(dòng)詞原形：更喜歡
rather than ：不喜歡
he prefers to drive bus rather than drive a taxi
i prefer to have an apple rather than have an orange
3......
used to（不定式的標(biāo)志） 過(guò)去做現(xiàn)在不做
used to do過(guò)去常常做現(xiàn)在不做了
be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于
i am（not） used to getting up early我習(xí)慣起早
be used to do sth被用來(lái)
the knife is used to cut the paper刀被用來(lái)切紙
the boy is used to swimming in the river那男孩習(xí)慣在河里游泳
the boy used to swim in the river那男孩過(guò)去在河里游泳
it's easy to recognize
the apple is sweet enough to eat
如果一個(gè)不定式的前面是一個(gè)形容詞，如果主句的結(jié)局是系表結(jié)構(gòu)＋to，不定式當(dāng)中
常用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，在不定式的表達(dá)方式當(dāng)中，動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)如果剛好是這句話的主語(yǔ)，這個(gè)
賓語(yǔ)一定不能出現(xiàn)
the apple is too sour to eat
to answer the question
the question is easy enough to answer
easy to recognize（car）因car是主語(yǔ)，所以不能出現(xiàn)
the clothes is too comfortable to ware
special difficulties
so/such如此
such...that.../so...that...如此以致于
so＋形容詞（副詞）＋that.../such+(a，an修飾詞或形容詞）＋名詞＋that
一旦有名詞，就認(rèn)為形容詞修飾的是名詞，前面的詞也修飾的是名詞
如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞才要加a和an，反過(guò)來(lái)如果名詞是可數(shù)，一定要加a或an
如果形容詞是表示數(shù)量的（many，much，little，few），一律用so
there is so little time left that we must hurry
there is such a little（小） bird that i can't see it
he is so lazy a boy/he is such a lazy boy
如果有幾個(gè)以上的形容詞共同修飾一個(gè)名詞的時(shí)候，冠詞放在第一位
such＋冠詞＋形容詞＋名詞/so＋形容詞＋冠詞＋名詞
