新概念英語第二冊課堂筆記-第27課

Lesson 27
☆New words and expressions
☆field n.田地,田野
airfield n.飛機場 on the airfield
in the field
in one's field 在...領域
He is an expert in his field.
football field 足球場地
★smell v.聞起來(smelled or smelt)
smell vt.聞 smell sth.
smell vi.聞起來 作半聯系動詞,接表語,接形容詞,
The food smelt good.
感官動詞 look,smell,taste,sound,feel
look v.看起來
You look fine/better/beautiful.
taste v.嘗起來
The food smelt good, and it tasted better.
sound v.聽起來
feel v.
1.感到 I feel ill.
2.用手的感覺 The blackbroad felt cold.
☆wonderful adj.極好的
Great!
Excellent!
outstanding
brilliant
fantastic
☆campfire n.營火
fire 可數也不可數
☆creep v.爬行(躡手躡腳的)(crept;crept)
creep out 爬出去了
climb 爬(上、下) climb the tree
climb up or down 爬上爬下
crawl 爬(平行) The baby is crawling on the floor.
☆sleeping bag n.睡袋
passing plane 正在路過的飛機
動詞加ing變成形容詞作定語有兩個意思:
1.正在....
2.用來做...
sleeping bag/sleeping dog
listening material 用來聽的材料
walking stick (用來)
☆soudly adv.香甜的
sleep soundly
go to bed 上床睡覺
go to sleep 睡著了
fall asleep 墜入夢鄉
sleep well 睡得好
sleep deeply 睡得很沉
sleep soundly 睡得很香
fast / fall fast asleep 墜入沉沉的夢鄉
☆leap v.跳躍,跳起(躍起更換位置)(leapt;leapt)
jump v.(原地)跳 jump up and down
skip v.跳過去 Let us skip it. 讓我們跳過這一課
Look before you leap 三思而后行
leap year/month 閏年/月
☆heavily adv.大量的
rain/snow heavily
smook heavily
He smook heavily 他煙癮大。
☆wind v.蜿蜒(wound;wound)
wind one's way 蜿蜒而行
The road winds its way. 這條路曲折而行伸向遠方
☆right adv.正好
起強調作用
作副詞時,強調后面的形容詞,副詞,介詞短語,不強調動詞。
可以用just來替換
just like 正如
just as 正當
后面加代詞時,只能用just。 just you 就你了
Right here waiting for you 在此等候
I found my lost watch right in the garden.
Text
☆wet 反義詞是dry
wet 濕淋淋的
英文中表示“濕”的詞
wet/damp/moist 濕的程度越來越小
moist 稍濕(讓人感覺很舒服)
moist cake 松軟的蛋糕 moist eyes 水靈靈的眼睛
damp 濕的(讓人不舒服)
humid 指氣候比較潮濕
A rainy night 多雨的夜
☆late in the afternoon 傍晚
early in the morning 清晨
☆put up 搭建/強調搭
build 建/強調精心設計并且建造 build a car 造汽車
☆in the middle of 在...中間
in the center of 在...中心
in the middle of the river 河中心
midnight 午夜
the mid-autumn day 中秋節
☆as soon as 一...就.../當...
☆open fire 在野外生的火,篝火
☆over 在...上面(垂直上方)
on 在...上面(一定要有接觸面)
☆表示“在...之后”的句式
after +從句/doing
英語中經常用一個介詞加一個賓語表達一個動詞概念
with a bag 帶著書包
in sweater 穿著毛衣
after a wonderful meal 在美美的吃了一頓飯之后
after the arrival of the plane 飛機到達之后
after my arrival 我到達之后
☆by 在...旁邊 near/beside/at/next to
by the river (既不太遠也不太近)
near 在附近
at (緊挨著)
at the door/window 在門/窗戶邊(靠得很近)
sit at the table 在桌邊
next to (緊臨著的)= beside 與...相鄰
He sits next to me. Who is the next?
next to /beside the villege
☆some time later 一段時間以后
some time ago 一段時間以前
a few hours earlier 幾小時之前
☆put out 人為地熄滅
be out 火自動地熄滅
I put out the fire.
The fire is out.
☆in the middle of the night=midnight
at midnight 在午夜
☆wake up 醒來 主語自己醒
wake sb up 喚醒 wake me up
☆The stream had formed in the field.
如果強調某東西自動形成,則可以用主動態。如果強調某東西是人為的,用被動語態。
when I'm getting close the door,the door opened.
river formed
The bus stopped.
☆flow 流淌(flowed;flowed)
fly /flew/flown
grow /grew/grown
blow /blew/blown
composition
☆knock/beat
knock 大聲的撞
beat 持續的撞擊/打
☆hurt/pain
身體的某一部位+hurts 某
