下面為大家整理和介紹的是一個關于耶穌的SAT寫作經典素材。耶穌是東西方世界最著名的一個人，關于他的任何事都屬于大家耳熟能詳的，但是相對的也是最有說服力的。所以大家可以在備考SAT寫作考試的時候適當的應用一下。

　　Jesus Christ(耶穌基督)

　　The central figure of the Christian faith, whose nature as "Son of God' and whose redemptive work are traditionally considered fundamental beliefs for adherents of Christianity. "Christ' became attached to the name "Jesus' in Christian circles in view of the conviction that he was the Jewish Messiah ("Christ').

　　Jesus of Nazareth is described as the son of Mary and Joseph, and is credited with a miraculous conception by the Spirit of God in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. He was apparently born in Bethlehem c.6--5BC(before the death of Herod the Great in 4BC), but began his ministry in Nazareth. After having been baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan (perhapsAD28--29, Luke 3.1), he gathered a group of 12 close followers or apostles, the number perhaps being symbolic of the 12 tribes of Israel and indicative of an aim to reform the Jewish religion of his day.

　　The main records of his ministry are the New Testament Gospels, which show him proclaiming the coming of the kingdom of God, and in particular the acceptance of the oppressed and the poor into the kingdom. He was apparently active in the villages and country of Galilee rather than in towns and cities, and was credited in the Gospel records with many miraculous healings, exorcisms, and some "nature' miracles, such as the calming of the storm. These records also depict conflicts with the Pharisees over his exercise of an independent "prophetic' authority, and especially over his pronouncing forgiveness of sins; but his arrest by the Jewish priestly hierarchy appears to have resulted more directly from his action against the Temple in Jerusalem.

　　The duration of his public ministry is uncertain, but it is from John's Gospel that one gets the impression of a 3-year period of teaching. He was executed by crucifixion under the order of Pontius Pilate, the Roman procurator, perhaps because of the unrest Jesus's activities were causing. The date of death is uncertain, but is usually considered to be in 30 or 33. Accounts of his resurrection from the dead are preserved in the Gospels, Pauline writings, and Acts of the Apostles; Acts also refers to his subsequent ascension into heaven.

　　The New Testament Gospels as sources for the life of Jesus have been subject to considerable historical questioning in modern Biblical criticism, partly in view of the differences amongst the Gospel accounts themselves (with the differences between John's Gospel and the other three often casting doubt on the former). Form criticism has drawn attention to the influences affecting the Jesus-traditions in the period before the Gospels were written, and when traditions were being transmitted mainly in small units by word of mouth. Redaction criticism has, in addition, drawn attention to the creative role of the Gospel writers.

　　Some scholars have been pessimistic about efforts to reconstruct the life of Jesus at all from our Gospel sources, and have distinguished between the "Jesus of history' and the "Christ of faith', with only the latter being theologically significant for faith. More recent scholars have often attached greater importance to the historical Jesus for Christian faith, and in particular efforts have been made to present a credible hypothesis about the historical Jesus in terms of the social, political, and cultural situation in Palestine in the early 1st-c. Limited references to Jesus can also be found in works of the Jewish historian Josephus and the Roman historians Tacitus and Suetonius; and other noncanonical Christian traditions circulated about Jesus, many of which are late and probably spurious.

　　關于耶穌的小故事很多，大家可以在平時備考SAT寫作素材的時候進行一些積累，會非常有用。SAT寫作話題的廣泛性決定了SAT寫作素材的積累也是非常多樣化的，尤其是像耶穌這樣的名人的描述，如果能夠選擇一個恰當的切入點會更加的得當。