1. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 對做某事感到驚訝 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 對某事感到驚訝 they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。 I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 對做……感到興奮 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高興去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高興做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth. 對某事感到高興/滿意 the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 為某事做好了準備 We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 為做某事做好了準備 We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.為某事在做準備 We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth. 為做某事而做準備
14. be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到驚奇 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇 be sorry to do sth. 對做某事感到抱歉
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接動詞-ing形式,常考)
16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力購買(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 決定去做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth. 下決心去做某事 (常考) make a decision to do sth. 對做某事作出決定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/應(yīng)該做……
22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 樂意去做某事
24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失敗 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式) (常考)
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟隨某人去做某事
28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.
29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一個做某事的機會
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.
31. go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做事(常考) go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做事(常考)